Westminster Shorter Catechism

Memory cards for questions 41 to 50

Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q41

Where is the moral law summarily comprehended?

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Answer 41

The moral law is summarily comprehended in the ten commandments.

Deuteronomy 10:4; Matthew 19:17

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q42

What is the sum of the ten commandments?

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Answer 42

The sum of the ten commandments is to love the Lord our God with all our heart, with all our soul, with all our strength, and with all our mind; and our neighbor as ourselves.

Matthew 22:37-40

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q43

What is the preface to the ten commandments?

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Answer 43

The preface to the ten commandments is in these words, I am the Lord thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.

Exodus 20:2

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q44

What doth the preface to the ten commandments teach us?

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Answer 44

The preface to the ten commandments teacheth us that because God is the Lord, and our God, and redeemer, therefore we are bound to keep all his commandments.

Luke 1:74-75; 1 Peter 1:15-19

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q45

Which is the first commandment?

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Answer 45

The first commandment is, Thou shalt have no other gods before me.

Exodus 20:3

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q46

What is required in the first commandment?

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Answer 46

The first commandment requireth us to know and acknowledge God to be the only true God, and our God; and to worship and glorify him accordingly.

1 Chronicles 28:9; Deuteronomy 26:17; Matthew 4:10; Psalm 29:2

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q47

What is forbidden in the first commandment?

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Answer 47

The first commandment forbiddeth the denying, or not worshiping and glorifying the true God as God, and our God; and the giving of that worship and glory to any other, which is due to him alone.

Psalm 14:1; Romans 1:21; Psalm 81:10-11; Romans 1:25-26

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q48

What are we specially taught by these words before me in the first commandment?

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Answer 48

These words before me in the first commandment teach us that God, who seeth all things, taketh notice of, and is much displeased with, the sin of having any other god.

Ezekiel 8:5-18; Psalm 44:20-21

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q49

Which is the second commandment?

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Answer 49

The second commandment is, Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, or any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth: thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the Lord thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; and showing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.

Exodus 20:4-6

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Westminster Shorter Catechism · Q50

What is required in the second commandment?

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Answer 50

The second commandment requireth the receiving, observing, and keeping pure and entire, all such religious worship and ordinances as God hath appointed in his word.

Deuteronomy 32:46; Matthew 28:20; Acts 2:42

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