Westminster Shorter Catechism · Question 99 of 107
What rule hath God given for our direction in prayer?
A.The whole word of God is of use to direct us in prayer; but the special rule of direction is that form of prayer which Christ taught his disciples, commonly called the Lord’s prayer.
Which Bible passages support this answer?
The Westminster Assembly attached these Scripture proofs to answer 99. Read them together and ask what each one shows about the answer.
- 1 John 5:14
And this is the confidence that we have before him: that whenever we ask anything according to his will, he hears us. (NET)
- Matthew 6:9-13
9So pray this way: “Our Father in heaven, may your name be honored, 10may your kingdom come, may your will be done on earth as it is in heaven. 11Give us today our daily bread, 12and forgive us our debts, as we ourselves have forgiven our debtors. 13And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. (NET)
- with Luke 11:2-4
2So he said to them, “When you pray, say: “‘Father, may your name be honored; may your kingdom come. 3Give us each day our daily bread, 4and forgive us our sins, for we also forgive everyone who sins against us. And do not lead us into temptation.’” (NET)
What does this answer mean?
The whole Bible helps direct our prayers. The special rule, or pattern, is the prayer Christ taught his disciples, commonly called the Lord's Prayer. The rest of the catechism walks through it phrase by phrase. Jesus gave the prayer to his disciples in Matthew 6:9-13 and Luke 11:2-4.
What can we ask our children?
- What part of the Bible helps us pray?
- Who taught the Lord's Prayer?
- Can you say the Lord's Prayer together?
Can I print this question?
Yes. Every printable here is free for home, church and co-op use. Press Print on any of these pages for a clean sheet.
- Memory card for question 99 (fold-over card, question on the front)
- Copywork page for question 99 (trace, then copy)
- Memory cards for questions 91 to 100
- Copywork for questions 91 to 100
- All Westminster Shorter Catechism printables
Text: The Shorter Catechism, constitutional text of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church. Public domain (1647). Proof references: Scripture proofs added by the Westminster Assembly, as transcribed by The Westminster Standard. Scripture quotations are from the NET Bible; see permissions.
Checked against a second edition on November 15, 2026. Explanation and questions by Household Theology Press. Last updated November 15, 2026.